What Is a Curling Broom Made Of?

A modern curling broom is usually made from three main parts: a lightweight handle, a rigid brush head, and a removable fabric pad. The handle is commonly carbon fibre, fibreglass, aluminium, or wood, while the sweeping surface is generally synthetic fabric rather than natural bristles.

The main parts of a curling broom

Handle

The handle supports the broom and transfers pressure during sweeping. High-end curling brooms often use carbon fibre because it is light, stiff, and resistant to bending. Fibreglass is also common and usually costs less. Aluminium provides a durable, affordable option, although it can feel heavier than carbon fibre. Traditional brooms may use a wooden handle.

Head and block

The lower section of the broom contains a head or block that holds the sweeping pad. It is normally made from moulded plastic, reinforced polymer, or another lightweight composite material. The head needs enough rigidity to spread pressure across the ice without adding unnecessary weight.

Sweeping pad

The part that contacts the ice is usually a tightly woven synthetic fabric, often made from nylon, polyester, or a blend of technical fibres. The pad is attached with hook-and-loop fasteners or a fitted sleeve, allowing it to be removed for washing or replacement.

What were old curling brooms made of?

Older curling brooms were commonly made with corn straw, also called corn husk or straw fibre. The straw was tied into a rounded brush and fixed to a wooden handle. These traditional corn brooms are the reason some people still call a curling broom a “corn broom.”

Modern fabric brooms replaced most straw brooms because they provide a more consistent contact surface and are easier to control. Straw brooms can still be seen in demonstrations, historical events, and some recreational settings.

Why curling broom materials matter

Material affects weight, durability, grip, and sweeping feel. A carbon-fibre curling broom is light and responsive, which can reduce fatigue during a long game. A fibreglass or aluminium curling broom may be more practical for new players because it generally costs less and remains durable.

The fabric pad also matters. Different pads can vary in texture, thickness, and stiffness. A clean, approved pad helps a player sweep efficiently without leaving unwanted debris on the ice. Players should follow their club or competition rules when choosing replacement pads, since equipment specifications can differ between governing bodies and events.

Common questions about curling broom construction

Are curling brooms made from real straw?

Some traditional curling brooms are made from corn straw, but most modern curling brooms use a synthetic fabric pad mounted on a plastic or composite head.

What is the best material for a curling broom handle?

Carbon fibre is popular for its low weight and stiffness. Fibreglass offers a balance of price and performance, while aluminium and wood are durable alternatives. The best choice depends on budget, preferred weight, and how often the broom will be used.

Can you wash a curling broom pad?

Many modern curling broom pads can be removed and washed according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Keeping the pad clean helps prevent dirt and fibres from being transferred onto the playing surface.

Is a curling broom the same as an ice brush?

In everyday curling language, the terms are often used interchangeably. However, modern equipment is usually a flat fabric broom rather than a brush with projecting bristles.